You are here

İŞLETMELERDE PERFORMANS DEĞERLENDİRMENİN ÖNEMİ ve PERFORMANS GÖSTERGELERİ ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİLER

PERFORMANCE EVALUATION OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN BUSINESS and PERFORMANCE INDICATORS

Journal Name:

Publication Year:

Keywords (Original Language):

Author NameUniversity of Author
Abstract (2. Language): 
Measuring the performance of an organization means evaluating the level to which organizational goals have been attained. Both the success and continuity of an organization depend on its performance. A single measure of performance can not provide a clear concentration on the critical mission of organizations. Companies have to determine the critical performance indicators and find out the relations between the indicators for the optimum management and improvement. The aim of the study is to discuss the performance variables, the relations between performance variables and factors that affect these variables
Abstract (Original Language): 
İşletme performansının değerlendirilmesi, işletmenin kuruluş amaçlarını ne ölçüde gerçekleştirdiğinin değerlendirilmesi demektir. İşletmelerin optimum yönetimi ve geliştirilebilmesi, uzun süreli başarılar yakalamaları ve bunu sürdürebilmeleri için amaçlarına uygun kritik performans göstergelerini belirlemeleri ve bunların birbirleri ile ilişkilerini ortaya çıkarmaları gerekmektedir. Performans çok boyutlu bir kavramdır ve ancak birden çok gösterge onu bir bütün olarak değerlendirebilir. Kar maksimizasyonu, verimlilik, büyüme ve borsa karlılığı işletmelerin ortak hedeflerindendir. İşletmelerin bu hedeflerini etkileyen etmenler çok sayıdadır. Çalışmanın temel amacı işletme performansını farklı yönleri ile bir bütün olarak değerlendirebilecek değişkenleri, bu değişkenleri etkileyebilecek faktörleri ve bunlar arasındaki ilişkileri tartışmaktır.
577-592

REFERENCES

References: 

Akdeniz, H. Ahmet, Faruk Durmaz, "Verimliliğin genel Performans Üzerindeki Yansımalarının Uygulaması", Dokuz Eylül Ünv. I.I.B.F Dergisi, C: 13, S: II, 1998, s. 85-99.
Amaratunga, Dilanthi, David Baldry, Marjan Sarshar, "Assesment of facilities
managemen
t performance- what next?", Facilities, Vol. 18, Number V2, 2000, s. 66-75.
Ahmed, A. M., H. S. Abdalla, "An Intellegent System for Performance Measurement Selection", Proc. Instn. Mech Engrs. Vol. 216, Part B: J Engineering
Manufacture, 2002, s. 591-606.
Akal,
Zuhal
, İmalata Kamu Kuruluşlarında İşletmeler Arası Toplam Performans, Verimlilik, Karlılık ve Maliyet Karşılaştırmaları, MPM yayınları, Ankara,
1994.
Akal, Zühal İşletmelerde Performans Ölçüm ve Denetimi, Milli Prodüktivite Merkezi Yayınları, Ankara, 1996.
Anderson, M. H., A. Prezas, "Intangible Investment, Dept Financing, and Managerial Incentives", Journal of Economics and Business, 51, 1999, s. 3-19.
Barker, R.C., "Financial Performance Measurement: Not a Total Solution",
Management Decision, Vol. 33, No. 2, 1995, s. 31-39.
Bayyurt, Nizamettin Kanonik korelasyon analizi ile işletme performans değerlendirmesi, Doktora tezi, İstanbul Üniversitesi, İşletme Fak. 2004.
Blundell, R., R. Griffth, J. V Reenen, "Market Share, Market Value and Innovation in a Panel of British Manufacturing Firms", Review of Economic Studies, 66,
Issue 3, 1995, s. 529-554.
Chin, Kwai-Sang, Kit-Fai Pun, "Development of knowladge-based self-assessment system for measuring organizational performance", Expert Systems with
Applications Vol. 24, Issue 4, May. 2003, s. 443-455.
Co, H.C., K.S.Chew, "Performance and R&D expenditures in American and Japanese manufacturing firms", Int. J. Prod. Res., vol. 35, No. 12, 1997, s.
3333-3348.
Çevrimiçi: http://.m-w.com/dictionary.htm (merriam-webster online) 02.08.2003. Çevrimiçi: http://mfs.rutgers.edu/conferences/10/mfcindex/mfc61-80.htm,
01.08.2004.
Çevrimiçi:http://ssc.uwo.ca/economics/undergraduate/400E-001/rkim.pdf,
02.08.2004.
Dhawan, R., "Firm Size and Productivity Differential: Theory and Evidence from a Panel of US Firms", Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization 44, 2001,
s. 269-293.
590
İŞLETMELERD
E PERFORMANS DEĞERLENDİRMENİN ÖNEMİ
Elliott, J.W. (1972), "control, size, growth and financial performance in the firm", The Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, Vol. 7, Issue 1, Jan., pp.
1309-1320.
Forker, Laura B., "The Contribution of Quality to Business Performance", International Journal of Operations and Production Management, Vol. 16,
No. 8, 1996, s. 44-62.
Fink, Gerhard, Wolfgang Koller, "Did Accession to the EU Affect Small and Large Ar-Ge FirmsDifferently? The Case of the Austrian Retail and Wholesale Sector", European Integration online Papers (EIOP) Vol. 6 No: 9, 2002.
Günçavdı, Öner, Haluk Levent, Burç Ülengin, İstanbul Menkul Kıymetler Borsasına Kayıtlı Firmaların Finansal Yapılarını Belirleyen Faktörler, Türkiye Bankalar Birliği, Yayın No: 209, 1999.
Hall, Bronwyn H., Katrin Vopel, "Innovation, Market Share, and Market Value", june 1997, çevrimiçi:
http:/ /elsa.berkeley.edu/users/bhhall/papers/HallVopel97.pdf
28.07.200
4 Hall, M., L. Weiss, "Firm Size and Profitability", The Review of Economics and
Statistics 49, vol 3., 1967 s. 319-331.
Hitt, Larin M., D. J. Wu, Xiaoge Zhou, "Investment in Enterprise Resource Planning: Business Impact and Productivity Measures", Journal of Management Information Systems, vol. 19, No. 1, Summer 2002, s. 71-98.
Hoque, Zahirul, Lokman Mia, Manzurul Alam, "Market Competition, Computer Aided Manufacturing and Use of Multiple Performance Performance Measures: An Emprical Study", British Accounting Review, n. 33, 2001, s. 23¬45.
Igne C. Kerssens-van, Drongelen, Jan Bilderbeek, "R&D Performance Measurement: More Than Choosing a set of Metrics", R&D Management 29, 1, 1999, s. 35¬46.
Jacobson, Robert, "Unobservable Effects and Business Performance", Marketing
Science, V.9, Issue 1, 1990, s. 74-85.
Kabadayı, Ebru Tümer, "İşletmelerdeki Üretim Performans ölçütlerinin Gelişimi, Özellikleri ve Sürekli Geliştirme ile İlişkisi", Doğuş Üniversitesi Dergisi, 2002/6, s. 61-75.
Kald, Magnus, Fredrik Nilsson: "Performance Measurement at Nordic Companies", European Management Journal, 18, No. 1, 2000, s. 113-127.
La Porta, Rafael, Florancio Lopez-De-Silanes, "The Benefits of Privatization: Evidence From Mexico", The Quarterly Journal of Economics, v. 114, n. 4,
1999, s. 1193-1242.
Lau, R.S.M.,
"Ho
w Does Research and Development Intensity Affect Business Performance", South Dakota Business Review, Vol. LVII, N.1, September 1998, s. 1-8.
NİZAMETTİN BAYYURT 591
Lima, Marcos A. M., Marcelo Resende, Lia Hasenclever, "Skill Enhancement Efforts and Firm Performance in the Brazilian Chemical Industry: An Exploratory Canonical Correlation Analysis-Research Note", International Journal of Production Economics, Article in Press, Received 1 Dec. 2001; Accepted 1
March 2003.
Lirely, Roger L., Robert B. Weker, Philip L. Little, "An Evaluation of the effect of the 1986 tax Reform ACT on Risk Adjusted Measures of Corporate Tax Equity", Accounting and Financial Studies Journal, Vol. 4, No: 1, 2000.
Luo, Yadong, Seung Ho Park, "Strategic Alignment and Performance of market-Seeking Mncs in China", Strategic Management Journal 22, 2001, s. 141-155.
Maines, A. Lauren, Eli Bartov, Patricia M. Fairfield, D. Eric Hirst, Teresa E. Iannaconi, Russel Mallet, Catherine M. Schrand, Douglas J. Skinner, Linda Vincent: "Recommendations on Disclosure ofNonfinancial Performance Measures", American Accounting Association Accounting Horizons, Vol. 16,
No. 4, December 2002, s. 353-362.
Neily, Andy, "The Performance Measurement Revolution: Why Now and What Next?", International Journal of Operations & Production Management, v. 19,
Issue. 2, 1999, s. 205.
Wilkes, N., B.G.Dale, "Attitudes to self-assessment and quality awards: A study in small and medium- sized companies", Total Quality Management, Vol. 9,
No. 8, 1998, s. 731-739.
Oktay, Müjde, Ar-Ge Yapan Kobi'ler Açisindan Türkiye'deki Ar-Ge Ortami Üzerine Bazi Tespitler, İstanbul Sanayi Odası, Gümrük Birliği Danışma Ofisi, Yayın
no: 1998-8, Önsöz, Ekim 1998.
Opler, T., S. Titman, "Financial Distress and Corporate Performance", Journal of
Finance, XLIX (3), july 1994, s. 1015-1040.
Osborn, R.C., "Concentration and Profitability of Small Manufacturing Corporations", Quarterly Review of Economics and Business 10, 1970, s. 15¬26.
Oya Erdil, Nihat Kaya, "Orta Büyüklükteki İşletmelerde Pazar Odaklı Rekabetin Performans Üzerine Etkileri ve Bir Saha Araştırması", D.E.Ü. İşletme
Fakültesi Dergisi, V. 3, No. 1, 2002, s. 31-44.
Robertson H.W., "A Construction Company's Approach to Business Performance",
Total Quality Management, Vol. 8, Issue 2/3, June 97, s. 254-257.
Schmalenssee, R., "Intra- Industry Profitability Differences in US Manufacturing: 1953-1983", Journal of Industrial Economics 37, 1989, s. 337-357.
Shaker A. Zahra, Jeffrey G. Covin, "Business Strategy, Technology Policy and Firm Performance", Strategic Mangement Journal, Volume 14, Issue 6 (Sep., 1993),
s. 451-478.
592
İŞLETMELERD
E PERFORMANS DEĞERLENDİRMENİN ÖNEMİ
Shaker, A. Zahra, Jeffrey G. Covin, "Contextual Influences on the Corporate Entrepreneurship-Peformance Relationship: A Longitudinal Analysis", Journal of Business Venturing 10, 1995, s. 43-58.
Terry Anthony Byrd, Douglas E. Turner, "An Exploratory Examination of the Relationship Between Flexible IT Infrastructure and Competitive Advantage", Information and Management 39, 2001, s. 41-52.
Thatcher, Matt E., Jim R. Oliver, "The Impact of Technology Investments On a Firm's Production Efficiency, Product Quality and productivity", Journal of Management Information Systems, v. 18, n. 2, (October 1, 2001).
Toy, Norman, Arthur Stonehill, Lee Remmers, Richard Wright, Theo Beekhuisen, The Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, volume 9, Issue 5, 1974
Proceedings (Nov., 1974), s. 875-886.
Winn, J., "Asset Productivity Turnaround: The Growth / Efficiency Challenge", The
Journal of Management Studies, 34 (4), 1997, s. 585-600.
Yoshiki Matsui, "Contribution of Manufacturing Departments to Technology Development: An Emprical Analysis for Machinery, Electrical and Electronics, and Automobile Plants in Japan", International Journal of
Production Economics 80, 2002, s. 185-197.
Yurdakul, M., " Measuring Long Term Performance of a Manufacturing Firm Using the Analytic Network Process (ANP) Approach", International Journal of
Production Research, v. 41, n. 11, 2003, s. 2501-2529

Thank you for copying data from http://www.arastirmax.com