You are here

Understanding PISA

Journal Name:

Publication Year:

Author Name
Abstract (2. Language): 
The headline was dramatic enough to cause a ripple in the reading public. "Students who use computers a lot at school have worse maths and reading performance," noted the BBC news article, citing a 2004 study by Ludger Woessmann and Thomas Fuchs (Fuchs and Woessman, 2004). It was not long before the blogosphere took notice. Taking the theme and running with it, Alice and Bill ask, "Computers Make School Kids Dumber?" They theorize, "If you track the admitted decline of education, you'll probably notice that it follows along with the increase of technology in the classroom." In a similar vein, James Bartholomew asks, "Do you think that the government will turn down the volume of its boasting about how it has spent billions introducing computers in schools (while keeping down the pay of teachers so much that there are shortages)? Do you think it will stop sending governors of state schools glossy pamphlets about insisting that computers are used in their schools as much as possible?" In this study, therefore, PISA looks well beyond educational attainment, and also includes school demographics, such as whether it is a public or private school, has large or small classes, or has access or not to technological resources. Finally, it does measure student information-their family background, access to books and computers and parental support as well. The PISA survey departs from previous surveys in disregarding the stated curricula of the schools being measured. Therefore, the conclusion is not surprising, nor even wrong for him to consider independently of any parental or teacher support, considered without reference to the software running on it, considered without reference to student attitudes and interests, does not positively impact an education. Finally, he focus on missing the reporting of results

REFERENCES

References: 

Achilles, Charles M. October, 1997. Small Classes, Big Possibilities. The School Administrator:
American Association of School Administrators.
http://www.aasa.org/publications/sa/1997_10/achilles.htm
Adams, Raymond J. 2003. Response to 'Cautions on OECD s Recent Educational Survey
(PISA)'. Oxford Review of Education, Vol. 29, No. 3, September 2003.
http://www.pisa.oecd.org/Docs/Download/adams_response_prais.pdf
Bartholomew, James. November 22, 2004. Computers in schools damage student attainment.
http://www.tg-enterprises.com/bartholomew/2004/11/computers-in-schools-d....
html
BBC News. Doubts about school computer use. November 24, 2004.
http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/education/4032737.stm
Bishop, John H. and Woessmann, Ludger. 2002. Institutional Effects in a Simple Model of
Educational Production. IZA Discussion Paper No. 484.
http://www.iza.org/index_html?lang=en&mainframe=http%3A//www.iza.org/iza...
content/personnel/photos/index_html%3Fkey%3D621&topSelect=personnel
Dillon, Sam and Schemo, Diana Jean. November 23, 2004. New York Times. Charter Schools
Fall Short in Public Schools Matchup.
http://www.nytimes.com/2004/11/23/education/23charter.html?adxnnl=1&oref...
dxnnlx=1101834123-yijC3np3LH29aohFY8bitQ
Fuchs, Thomas, and Woessmann, Ludger. 2004. Computers and Student Learning: Bivariate
and Multivariate Evidence on the availability and use of computers at home and at school.
CESIFO Working Paper number 1321.
http://www.ifo.de/pls/ifo_app/research_output.abstract?p_id=9359&p_base=..., Kirk A. June 9, 2000. Do Small Classes Influence Academic Achievement? What the
National Assessment of Educational Progress Shows. Center for Data Analysis Report #00-
07. The Heritage Foundation. http://new.heritage.org/Research/Education/CDA00-07.cfm
Lindahl, Mikael. 2001. Home versus School Learning: A New Approach to Estimating the
Effect of Class Size on Achievement. IZA Discussion paper number 261.
http://netec.mcc.ac.uk/WoPEc/data/Papers/izaizadpsdp261.html
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). 2000. Measuring Student
Knowledge and Skills: The PISA 2000 Assessment of Reading, Mathematical and Scientific
Literacy. Paris: OECD.
Prais, S.J. 2003. Cautions on OECD S Recent Educational Survey (PISA). Oxford Review of
Education, Vol. 29, No. 2, 2003. http://www.pisa.oecd.org/Docs/Download/prais.pdf
Subtext. Octover, 2004. What works in education - PISA revisited.
http://www.educationforum.org.nz/documents/e_newsletter/10_04/Oct04_Pisa...
Woessmann, Ludger and Fuchs, Thomas. September, 2004. What Accounts for International
Differences in Student Performance? A Re-Examination Using PISA Data. IZA Discussion
Paper No. 1287; CESifo Working Paper Series No. 1235.
http://ideas.repec.org/p/ces/ceswps/_1235.html

Thank you for copying data from http://www.arastirmax.com