Buradasınız

ASSESSING THE RELATIVE PERFORMANCE OF UNIVERSITY DEPARTMENTS: TEACHING VS. RESEARCH

Journal Name:

Publication Year:

Abstract (2. Language): 
Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) is known as a non-parametric method to evaluate the relative efficiencies of a set of homogenous decision-making units (DMUs) (i.e., banking, health, education, etc.) that use multiple inputs to produce multiple outputs. DEA models also have applications for universities or specifically, departments of a university. In practice, determining input and output measures may be based on the available data. However, lack of defining an important measure or use of invalid data may mislead the decision maker. Therefore, this study aims to assess the affect of missing values such as by discarding of outputs on DMU’s efficiency values. The up-to-date data for the departments of an engineering faculty are considered and their performances are presented based on teaching and research oriented measures.
Abstract (Original Language): 
Veri Zarflama Analizi (VZA) homojen karar verme birimler kümesinin (ör., bankacılık, sağlık, eğitim, vb.) göreli etkinliklerinin değerlendirilmesinde kullanılan parametrik olmayan bir yöntemdir. VZA modellerinin aynı zamanda üniversiteler ya da daha spesifik olarak üniversite bölümleri için de kullanılmıştır. Uygulamada, girdi ve çıktı ölçütlerinin belirlenmesi mevcut verilerden hareketle gerçekleştirilir. Fakat, önemli bir ölçütün ele alınmaması ya da güvenilir olmayan verilerin kullanılması karar vericiyi yanlış yönlendirebilir. Bu yüzden, çalışmada mevcut olmayan verilerin, örneğin çıktı ölçütlerinden çıkartılarak, karar verme birimlerinin etkinlik değerlerine etkisi değerlendirilmiştir. Bir Mühendislik Fakültesinde bulunan bölümlere ait güncel veriler incelenerek performans değerleri eğitim ve akademik araştırma yönünden değerlendirilmiştir.
125–138

JEL Codes:

REFERENCES

References: 

Ahn, T., Seiford, L.M. 1993. Sensitivity of DEA models and variable sets in a
hypothesis test setting: the efficiency of university operations. In: Ijiri Y, editor. Creative and
innovative approaches to the science of management. Wesport CT: Quorum Books, p. 191-
208.
Arcelus, F.J., Coleman, D.F. 1997. An efficiency review of university departments.
International Journal of Systems Science 28(7): 721-729.
Banker, R.D., Charnes, A., Cooper, W.W. 1984. Some models for estimating technical
and scale inefficiencies in data envelopment analysis. Management Science 30(9): 1078-1092.
Beasley, J.E. 1990. Comparing university departments. Omega-International Journal
18(2): 171-83.
Bessent, A.M, Bessent, E.W., Charnes, A., Cooper, W.W., Thorogood, N.C. 1983.
Evaluation of educational program proposals by means of DEA. Educational and
Administrative Quarterly 19(2): 82-107.
Buzzigoli, L., Giusti, A., Viviani, A. 2010. The Evaluation of University Departments.
A Case Study for Firenze. International Advances on Econonomics Research 16: 24-38.
Charnes, A., Cooper, W.W., Rhodes, E. 1978. Measuring the Efficiency of Decision
Making Units. European Journal of Operational Research 2(6): 429-444.
Cokgezen, M. 2009. Technical efficiencies of faculties of economics in Turkey,
Technical efficiencies of faculties of economics in Turkey. Education Economics 17(1): 81-
94.
de Miranda, R.O., Gramani, M.C.N., de Carvalho-Andrade, E. 2010. Technical
Efficiency of Business Administration courses – a simultaneous analysis using DEA and
SFA, Insper Working Paper WPE: 214/2010.
Emrouznejad, A. 2011. Data Envelopment Analysis Homepage, www.DEAzone.com,
last viewed: 4/22/2011.
Emrouznejad, A., Parker, B., Tavares, G. 2008. Evaluation of research in efficiency
and productivity: A survey and analysis of the first 30 years of scholarly literature in DEA.
Journal of Socio-Economics Planning Science 42(3): 151-157.
Gattoufi, S., Oral, M., Reisman, A. 2002. Data Envelopment Analysis Literature: A
Bibliography Update (1951-2001), available at: http://bilmer.sabanciuniv.edu/elit/gsm/
sugsm02_08.pdf.
Gime´nez, V.M., Martı´nez, J.L. 2006. Cost efficiency in the university: A
departmental evaluation model. Economics of Education Review 25: 543–553.
Johnes, J., Johnes, G. 1995. Research funding and performance in UK university
departments of economics: A frontier analysis. Economics of Education Review 14(3): 301-
314.
Kao, C., Hung, H.T. 2008. Efficiency analysis of university departments:An empirical
study. Omega 36: 653 -664.
Kao, C., Pao, H.L. 2009. An evaluation of research performance in management of
168 Taiwan universities. Scientometrics 78(2): 261–27.
Kao, C., Liu, S.T. 2000. Data envelopment analysis with missing data: an application
to University libraries in Taiwan, Journal of the Operational Research Society 51: 897-905.
Koksalan, G., Nalcaci, B. 2006. The relative efficiency of departments at a Turkish
engineering college: A data envelopment analysis. Higher Education 51: 173-189.
Kontolaimou, A., Psallidas, D., Pseiridis, A. 2005. Investigating the efficiency of
university of university students: the case of an economics programme in Greece. Available at
SSRN: http://ssrn.com/abstract=845146.
Kontolaimou, A., Psallidas, D., Pseiridis, A. 2006. What Makes Students
(In)Efficient? An Exploratory Econometric Inquiry into the Causes of (In)Efficiency in
Academic Performance. Available at SSRN: http://ssrn.com/abstract=877345.
Kuosmanen, T. 2009. Data envelopment analysis with missing data, Journal of the
Operational Research Society 60: 1767-1774.
Leitner, K.H., Prikoszovits, J., Schaffhauser-Linzatti, M., Stowasser, R., Wagner, K.
2007. The impact of size and specialisation on universities’ department performance: A DEA
analysis applied to Austrian universities. Higher Education 53: 517–538.
Moreno, A.A., Tadepalli, R. 2002. Assessing Academic Department Efficiency at a
Public University. Managerial Decision Econonics 23: 385-397.
Oruc, K.O., Gungor, I., Demiral, M.F. 2009. Application of Fuzzy Data Envelopment
on the Measurement of Universities’ Efficiency (In Turkish). Journal Selcuk University
Social Sciences Institue, 22/2009: 279-294.
Smirlis Y.G., Maragos E.K., Despotis D.K. 2006. Data envelopment analysis with
missing values: An interval DEA approach, Applied Mathematics and Computation 177: 1–
10.
Seiford, LM. (1997). A bibliography for data envelopment analysis (1978 -1996).
Annals of Operations Research 73: 393-438.
Stern, Z.S., Mehrez, A., Barboy A. 1994. Academic departments e ciency via DEA.
Computers and Operations Research 21(5): 543-556.
Tavares, G. (2002). A Bibliography of Data Envelopment Analysis, Rutgor Research
Report (RRR 01-02), Rutgers Center for Operations Research Rutgers University, pp 189.
Tomkins, C., Green, R. 1988. An experiment in the use of data envelopment analysis
for evaluating the efficiency of UK university departments of accounting. Financial
Accountability and Management 4(2): 147-64.
Tzeremes, N., Halkos, G. 2010. A DEA approach for measuring university
departments' efficiency, MPRA Paper No. 24029, posted 21. July 2010 / 16:13, available at:
http://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/24029/

Thank you for copying data from http://www.arastirmax.com