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DÎŞHEKİMLİĞÎNDE GÖRÜNMEYEN TEHLIKE: LATEKS

INVISIBLE DANGER IN DENTISTRY: LATEX

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Abstract (2. Language): 
The use of gloves as a physical barrier against physical, chemical or biological contamination of the hands has achieved universal acceptance by health care workers. Oloves are now Worn routinely by most general dental practitioners and dental students while treating patients, with latex being the most commonly used glove material. Latex proteins have been shown to be potent allergens, which elicit an TgE response in certain individuals; the most common routes of exposure include inhalation and absorption through the skin. The purposes of this article are to review the latex manufacturing process, pathogenesis of hypersensitivity reactions to latex, spectrum of reactions lo latex gloves, epidemiology and aetiology of hypersensitivity reactions to latex, lo suggest diagnosis and treatment protocols for the management of patients with latex allergy, and lo discuss Universal Precaution strategics to accommodate the lalex-allergic health care worker.
Abstract (Original Language): 
Ellerin fiziksel, kimyasal ve biyolojik kontami-nasyonuna karşı fiziksel bir bariyer olarak cldivenJerin kullanımı, sağlık alanında çalışanlar tarafından yaygın olarak kabul görmüştür. Diş hekimleri ve diş hekimliği öğrencileri tarafından hasta Ledavisinde rutin olarak kullanılan eldivenlerde, lateks yaygın bir şekilde eldiven materyali olarak kullanılmaya başlanmıştır. înhalasyon ve deri aracılığı ile absorbsiyonu en yaygın etkilenme yolları olan vc bazı bireylerde IgE cevabı şeklinde ortaya çıkan lateks proteinleri güçlü allerjenlcr olarak görülmektedir. Bu makalenin amacı, latekse ( Natural Rubber Latex ) karşı aşırı duyarlılık reaksiyonunun patogenezi, lateks eldivenlere karşı oluşan reaksiyon tipleri, latekse karsı aşırı duyarlılık reaksiyonlarının epidcmıyolojisi ve etyolojisini derlemek, lateks alerjisi olan hastaların teşhis ve tedavi prosedürlerini ortaya koymak ve lateks alerjisi olan sağlık çalışanlarında genel önlem stratejilerini tartışmaktır.
29-38

REFERENCES

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