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Moldova Ulusal Kimliği Üzerine

On Moldovian National Identity

Journal Name:

  • Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi

Publication Year:

  • 2007

Key Words:

Keywords (Original Language):

Author NameUniversity of AuthorFaculty of Author
Abstract (2. Language): 
In addition to being as the poorest country in Europe, Moldova is a small yet an important country due to its cultural commonalities with Romania, Russian influences on its culture and politics and its orientation toward the European Union. If we add its federal system in which two autonomous republics of Transdniester and Gagavuzia to all these, Moldova becomes an interesting country to study the formation and the development of national identity. This article examines Moldovan national identity mostly from the perspective of Romanian and Russian influences and explains how its Gagavuzia and Transdniester regions fit in all these. It also presents how current Moldovan intellectuals who play an important role in the articulation of national identity see Moldova in terms of its identity.
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Abstract (Original Language): 
Hâlihazırda Avrupa’nın en fakir ülkesi olan Moldova, Romanya ile ortak kültür özellikleri gösteren ama aynı zamanda uzun yıllar bir parçası olduğu Rusya’nın etkilerini de taşıyan küçük ama aynı zamanda Rus-Romen etkisi ve şimdilerde yönünü çevirdiği batıyla ilişkileri göz önüne alındığında, ulusal kimlik konusu açısından çok önemli bir ülkedir. Bir de bunlara ülkenin Gagavuzya ve Transdnister bölgesindeki etnik otonom cumhuriyetlerini ilave edersek, Moldova’nın ulusal kimliği, hem ulusal kimliklerin kurgulanması ve gelişmesi hem de bu kimliklerin etnik-milliyetçiliklerle etkileşimi açısından son derece önemli bir konu olarak karşımıza çıkar. Bu makale, daha çok ilk iki etken bağlamında Moldova ulusal kimliğinin ortaya çıkışını ve gelişimini incelemekte ve bu konuda hem Moldovalı akademisyenlerin hem de batılı araştırmacıların görüşlerine yer vererek yapılan bir takım analizler sunmaktadır.
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