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KLOROHEPTAMETİN SİYANİN BOYARMADDENİN ELDESİ VE FLORESANS ÖZELLİKLERİNİNİN BELİRLENMESİ

OBTAINING AND INVESTIGATION OF FLUORESCENCE PROPERTIES OF CHLOROHEPTAMETHINE CYANINE DYE

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Abstract (2. Language): 
One of the most important characteristics of polymethine dyes is their strong absorption in the ultraviolet, visible and near infrared regions. These properties also enable their use in many areas other than colouring. In this study, the preparation of chloro heptamethine cyanine as a type of polymethine dye was prepared. The preparation was carried out in the solution of quaternary ammonium salt and bisaldehyde in a controlled manner through heating under reflux. The product was characterized by determinations of its molecular weight, melting point, fluorescence, excitation and absorption properties. After wards, the suitability of the product on dye laser was investigated. Dye laser system was performed and, as expected, it was shown that the dye could produce laser light in the intervals where it shows its fluorescence property.
Abstract (Original Language): 
Polimetin boyaların en önemli karakteristik özellikleri ultraviyole, görünür ve yakın kızıl ötesi bölgelerinde güçlü soğurma yapabilmeleridir. Bu özellik onların boyama dışı bir çok yeni alanda kullanımlarına imkân doğurmuştur. Bu çalışmada bir polimetin boya çeşidi olan Kloroheptametin Siyanin elde edilmiştir. Temel metot olarak, boyanın sentezi için kuaternar amonyum tuzu ile bisaldehitin geri soğutucu altında kaynatılması yolu izlenmiştir. Üretilen boyanın molar kütlesi, erime noktası, floresans, uyarılma ve soğurma özellikleri belirlenmiştir. Çalışmanın son aşamasında ise üretilen boyanın boya lazerlerinde uygulanabilirliği araştırılmıştır. Bunun için boya lazeri sistemi kullanılmış ve beklenildiği gibi boyanın floresans özelliği gösterdiği aralıkta, lazer ışını üretebildiği tespit edilmiştir.
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