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ALT ÜÇÜNCÜ BÜYÜK AZI DİŞLERİNİN CERRAHİ ÇEKİMİ GEREKEN TEMPOROMANDİBULAR RAHATSIZLIĞI OLAN OLGULARDA TEMPOROMANDİBULAR AÇILMA İNDEKSİ: ÖN ÇALIŞMA

THE TEMPOROMANDIBULAR OPENING INDEX IN PATIENTS WITH TEMPOROMANDIBULAR DISORDERS UNDERGOING SURGICAL EXTRACTION OF MANDIBULAR THIRD MOLARS : APILOT STUDY

Journal Name:

  • İstanbul Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi

Publication Year:

  • 2006

Key Words:

Keywords (Original Language):

Author NameUniversity of AuthorFaculty of Author
Abstract (2. Language): 
Objective: The aim of this study was to examine the effect of surgical extraction of impacted mandibular on the Temporomandibular Opening Index (TOI) in patients with temporomandibular disorders (TMD). Materials and methods: Ten patients (2 males, 8 females; age range 21 to 33 years) with TMD undergoing surgical extraction of the impacted third molars were recruited in this study. Before the surgical operation and three months after the surgical operation the clinical stomatognathic examinations were carried out by the same dentist, specialized in the stomatognathic physiology, who also determined TOI (in percents) according to the following formula: Passive opening (mm) – Maximum voluntary opening (mm) TOI = x 100 Passive opening (mm) + Maximum voluntary opening (mm) Results: Three months after surgery, a marked improvement in signs and symptoms of TMD, as well as a statistically significant (p <0.01) decrease in TOI was observed. Conclusion: The TOI seemed to be a good assessment criterion of limitation in mandibular mobility
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Abstract (Original Language): 
Amaç: Bu çal›flman›n amac› alt üçüncü büyük az› difllerinin cerrahi çekiminin temporomandibular rahats›zl›¤› olan olgularda temporomandibular aç›lma indeksine etkisini araflt›rmakt›r. Gereç ve Yöntem: Alt üçüncü büyük az› difllerinin cerrahi çekimi gereken temporomandibular rahats›zl›¤› olan 10 hasta (2 erkek, 8 kad›n; 21 ile 33 yafllar› aras›nda) bu çal›flmaya al›nm›flt›r. Cerrahi çekimden önce ve cerrahi çekimden 3 ay sonra bu hastalar›n stomatolojik muayeneleri ve temporomandibular aç›lma indeksleri ayn› hekim taraf› ndan yap›lm›flt›r. Temporomandibular aç›lma indeksi flu formülle tayin edilmifltir: Pasiv aç›kl›k (mm) – Maksimum istekli aç›kl›k (mm) TOI = x 100 Pasiv aç›kl›k (mm) + Maksimum istekli aç›kl›k (mm) Bulgular: Cerrahi çekimden 3 ay sonra temporamandibular rahats›zl›¤›n semptomlar›nda ve temporomandibular aç›kl›k indeksinde anlaml› bir azalma görülmüfltür. Sonuç: Temporomandibular aç›lma indeksi mandibular hareketlerinin s›n›rl› oldu¤u durumlarda iyi bir de¤erlendirme kriteri olarak kullan›labilir.
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  • 2
29-31
  • English

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