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SELÜLOZ ENDÜSTRİSİ ATIKLARININ KİMYASAL HAMMADDE KAYNAĞI OLARAK DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ

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Abstract (Original Language): 
Kağıt (selüloz) hamuru üretimi sırasında atık sularında bulunan organik maddelerin değerlendirilmesi olanakları gözden geçirilmiştir. Atık sularındaki suda çözünür ligninsülfonatlar, dispersiyon, emülsiyon ve bağlayıcı özellikleri ile çok daha fazla alanda kullanım olanağı vermekte, alkali lininlerden ise dimetil sülfür, dimetil sülfoksid (D M S, D.V1SO) gibi önemli bileşikler elde edebilmektedir. Kraft yönteminde kazanılan tali yağı önemli bir potansiyele sahiptir. Sülfit atık sularında bulunan şekerlerin saflaştırılması veya lermentasyonla başta etanol olmak üzere nötral çözücülere veya karboksilli asidlere dönüştürülmesi mümkündür.
70-80

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