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Bulanık Adaptif PI Denetimli Şebeke Etkileşimli Eviricinin Benzetimi

Simulation of Fuzzy Adaptive PI Controlled Grid Interactive Inverter

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Abstract (2. Language): 
In this study, a voltage source grid interactive inverter is modeled and simulated in MATLAB/Simulink. Inverter is designed as current controlled and a fuzzy-PI current controller used for the generation of switching pattern to shape the inverter output current. The grid interactive inverter consists of a line frequency transformer and a LC type filter. Galvanic isolation between the grid and renewable energy source is obtained by the line frequency transformer and LC filter is employed to filter the high frequency harmonic components in current waveform due to PWM switching and to reduce the output current THD. Results of the MATLAB/Simulink simulation show that inverter output current is in sinusoidal waveform and in phase with line voltage, and current harmonics are in the limits of international standards (<5%).
Abstract (Original Language): 
Bu çalışmada gerilim kaynaklı şebeke etkileşimli evirici MATLAB/Simulink'de modellenmiş ve benzetim çalışmaları gerçekleştirilmiştir. Evirici akım kontrollü olarak tasarlanmış ve evirici akımını şekillendiren anahtarlama sinyallerinin üretilmesi için bulanık-PI denetim tekniği kullanılmıştır. Şebeke etkileşimli evirici bünyesinde şebeke frekanslı transformatör ve LC çıkış filtresi bulunmaktadır. Şebeke frekanslı transformatör, şebeke ile yenilenebilir enerji kaynağı arasında elektriksel izolasyonun sağlanmasında kullanılmış ve LC filtre ile de akım dalga şeklindeki PWM anahtarlamadan kaynaklanan yüksek frekanslı bileşenler süzülmüş, çıkış akım THD'si azaltılmıştır. MATLAB/Simulink benzetim çalışmalarından elde edilen sonuçlar evirici çıkış akımının sinüsoidal dalga şeklinde ve şebeke gerili¬mi ile aynı faz frekansta olduğu, akım harmoniklerinin de uluslararası standartlarda belirtilen sınırlar dâhilinde olduğu görülmüştür(<5%).
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