Buradasınız

Anasayfa » Content

BİLGİ VE TEKNOLOJİ DEĞİŞKENLERİNİN TİCARET HADLERİ ÜZERİNE ETKİSİ

THE EFFECTS OF KNOWLEDGE AND TECHNOLOGY VARIABLES ON TERMS OF TRADE

Journal Name:

  • Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi

Publication Year:

  • 2009
Author NameUniversity of Author
Abstract (2. Language): 
This paper examines the role of knowledge and technology variables in determining terms of trade in emerging market countries and developed countries. The empirical analysis is used data set of 22 emerging markets and 15 developed countries from 2001 to 2005. The results have showed that: (1) the changes of knowledge and technology variables are more significant in explaining both developed countries' terms of trade and their net trade; (2) with including non-technological variables, model's explaining power has increased for emerging markets, whereas it has decreased for developed countries; (3) the effects of knowledge and technology variables on net trade are less important in both countries groups.
Bookmark/Search this post with
Abstract (Original Language): 
Bu çalışma, yükselen piyasa ülkelerinde ve gelişmiş ülkelerde ticaret hadlerinin belirlenmesinde bilgi ve teknoloji değişkenlerinin rolünü inceler. Ampirik analiz, 2001-2005 yılları arasında 22 yükselen piyasa ve 15 gelişmiş ülkenin veri seti kullanılmıştır. Sonuçlara göre, (1) bilgi ve teknoloji değişkenlerinde değişiklikler, gelişmiş ülkelerin hem dış ticaret hadlerini hem de net dış ticaretlerini açıklamada daha anlamlıdır; (2) teknoloji dışı değişkenlerin ilave edilmesiyle, modelin açıklama gücü yükselen piyasalar için artarken gelişmiş ülkeler için azalmıştır; (3) bilgi ve teknoloji değişkenlerinin dış ticaret üzerindeki etkisi her iki ülke grubunda da az önemlidir.
FULL TEXT (PDF): 
PDF icon arastirmax-bilgi-teknoloji-degiskenlerinin-ticaret-hadleri-uzerine-etkisi.pdf
  • 2
361-374
  • Turkish

REFERENCES

References: 

1. Andersson, Martin; Olof Ejermo, "Technology and Trade - an Analysis of Technology Specialization and Export Flows", CESIS Electronic Working Paper Series, Paper No. 65, May 2006, pp.1-26.
2. Baldwin, Robert E., "Determinants of the Commodity Structure of U.S. Trade", The American Economic Review, Vol. 61, No. 1. (Mar., 1971), pp. 126-146.
3. Freunda, Caroline; Diana Weinhold, "The Internet and International Trade in Services" The American Economic Review, Vol. 92, No. 2, Papers and Proceedings of the One Hundred Fourteenth Annual Meeting of the American Economic Association. (May, 2002), pp. 236-240.
4. Freunda, Caroline L.; Diana Weinhold, "The Effect of the Internet on International Trade", Journal of International Economics 62 (2004), pp. 171- 189
5. Grossman Gene M.; Elhanan Helpman, "Technology and Trade",
NBER Working Paper No: 49, (Nov., 1994), pp.1-73.
6. Gruber, William; Dileep Mehta; Raymond Vernon, "The R & D Factor in International Trade and International Investment of United States Industries", The Journal of Political Economy, Vol. 75, No. 1. (Feb., 1967), pp. 20-37.
7. Keesing Donald B., "The Impact of Research and Development on United States Trade", The Journal of Political Economy, Vol. 75, No. 1. (Feb., 1967), pp. 38-48.
8. Krugman, Paul, "A Model of Innovation, Technology Transfer, and the World Distribution of Income", The Journal of Political Economy, Vol. 87, No. 2. (Apr., 1979), pp. 253-266.
9. Laursen, Keld, "The Impact of Technological Opportunity on the Dynamics of Trade Performance" DRUID WORKING PAPER NO. 96-12, May 1997, pp. 1-19.
10. Mansfield, Edwin; Anthony Romeo; Samuel Wagner, "Foreign Trade and U. S. Research and Development", The Review of Economics and Statistics, Vol. 61, No. 1. (Feb., 1979), pp. 49-57.
11. Meliciani, Valentina, Technology, Trade and Growth in OECD Countries: Does Specialization Matter? London, GBR: Routledge,
2001.
12. hp//www.worldbank.org

Thank you for copying data from http://www.arastirmax.com