Buradasınız

OTOMATİK YÖNLENDİRMELİ ARAÇ (OYA) SİSTEMLERİ VE DEPO BAKIMINDA ROTALAMA PROBLEMİ

AUTOMATED GUIDED VEHICLE (AGV) SYSTEMS AND ROUTING PROBLEM IN DEPOT MAINTENANCE

Journal Name:

Publication Year:

Keywords (Original Language):

Author NameUniversity of AuthorFaculty of Author
Abstract (2. Language): 
When full automation is realized in factory automation, material handing systems (MHS) have a fairly important role. The most technological development among MHS's has been concentrated on Automated Guided Vehicle (AGV) systems. An AGV is an unmanned vehicle capable of following an external guidance signal to deliver a unit load from destination to destination. Nowadays, there are a lot of applications lie along service sector to industrial sector because of flexibilities of AGVs. In this study, these subjects have been applied on the Army Aviation Depot Maintenance where aircraft's and aircraft parts can be maintained and overhauled is an application fields of AGV, requiring AGV numbers and AGV routing. The AGV routing problem and traveling sales person (TSP) problems are identical problems; where the AGV routing problem is formulated as a zero one integer programming. Examples are presented to demonstrate the approach and LINGO has been used to solve the example.
Abstract (Original Language): 
Fabrika otomasyonunun tam otomasyona geçiş aşamasında malzeme taşıma sistemleri oldukça önem taşır. Malzeme taşıma sistemleri arasında en fazla teknolojik gelişmeler otomatik yönlendirmeli araçlar (OYA) üzerinde yoğunlaşmıştır. OYA'lar birim yükü dışarıdan gelen rehber sinyaller vasıtasıyla bir yerden başka bir yere taşıyan sürücüsüz araçlardır. Bu araçlar sahip oldukları esneklik özellikleri ile günümüzde hizmet sektöründen üretim sektörüne bir çok alanda kullanılabilmektedir. Bu çalışmada, hava araçlarına ait parçaların (AH-1W model helikopterin) bakım, onarım ve yenileştirme işlemlerinin yapıldığı depo bakım atölyelerinde (aviyonik atölyeleri) parçaların etkin ve hızlı bir şekilde dağıtılıp toplanması işlemlerinde OYA'ların kullanımı ele alınarak OYA tasarımı ve OYA'ların rotalanması problemi incelenmiştir. OYA'ların rotalanması problemi gezgin satıcı problemi ile benzer bir problemdir. Bu problem 0-1 tamsayılı programlama modeli olarak modellenmiş ve LINGO paket programı kullanılarak çözülmüştür.
269
277

REFERENCES

References: 

Anonim, 1997. KKY 312-4. Kara Kuvvetleri Havacılığı Hava Araçları İkmal ve Bakım Yönergesi, K. K. Basımevi, Ankara.
Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi 2003 9 (2) 269-277
275
Journal
of Engineering Sciences 2003 9 (2) 269-277
Otomatik Yönlendirmeli Araç (OYA) Sistemleri ve Depo Bakımında Rotalama Problemi, F.Yiğit, E. Güner
Ahuja, R. K., Magnanti, T. L., Orlin, J. B. 1993. Network Flows-Theory, Algorithms, and Applications, Prentice Hall Inc., Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey.
Bing, W. 1998. Application of Analytic Process of Reseource in an AGV Scheduling, Computer and Industrial Engineering, 35(1-2), 169-172.
Blair, E. L. 1985. "Vehicle Routing to Support Automated Manufacturing" Annual International Industrial Engineering Conference Proceedings,
254-256.
Blair, E. L., Charnsethikul, P. and Vasques, A. 1987. Optimal Routing of Driverless Vehicles in a Flexible Material Handling System, Material Flow, 4, 73-83.
Bodin, L., Colden, B., Assad, A. and Ball, M. 1983. Routing and Scheduling of Vehicles and Crews, Computers and Operations Research, 10, 63-201.
Burton, J. 1985. "So You Want to Buy an AGV System" Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on AGVs, 57-62.
Castleberry, G. A. 1991. The AGV Handbook-a Handbook For the Selection of Automated Guided Vehicle System, Braun-Brumfield Inc., Michigan.
Clavette, D. C. 1986. "Justification of BOC lansing
AGV system" Proceedings of the International Conference on AGVs, 1-11.
Dahlstrom, K. 1981. "Where to use AGV Systems, Manual Forklifts, Traditioanal Fixed Roller Conveyor Systems, Respectively" Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on AGVs, 173-182.
Egbelu, P. J. and Tanchoco, J. M. A. 1984. Characteristics of Automated Guided Vehicle Dispatching Rules, International Journal of Production Research, 22, 359-374.
Egbelu, P. J. 1987. The Use of Non-Simulation Approaches in Estimating Vehicle Requirements in an Automated Guided Vehicle Based Transport System, Material Flow, 4, 17-32.
Gaskins, R. J. and Tanchoco, J. M. A. 1987. Flow Path Design for Automated Guided. Vehicle Systems, International Journal of Production Research, 25, 667- 676.
Gourgand, M., Sun, X. C. and Tcheinew, N. 1995. Choice of the Guide Path Layout for an AGV Based Material Handling Systems, IEEE, V 2, 475-483.
Hammond, G. C. 1986. Automated Guided Vehicle Systems, IFS Ltd., Kompston, Bedford.
Hodgson, T. J., King, R. E., Monteith, S. K. and Schultz, S. K. 1987. Developing Control Rules for an AGVs Using Markov Decision Processes, Material Flow, 4, 85-96.
Hsieh, L. F. and Sha, D.Y. 1997. Heuristic Algorithm for the Design of Facilities Layout and AGV Routes in Tandem AGV Systems, Industrial Journal of Industrial Engineering, V. 4, n 1, S.
52-61.
Hwang, H., Cim, S. V. and Moon, S. W. 1996.
Determination of Optimum Unit Load Size of the AGV in Ana Electronics Assembly Production System, International Journal of Production Research, 34 (5), 1293-1306.
Kaspi, M. and Tanchoco, J. M. A. 1990. Optimal Flow Path Design of Unidirectional. AGV Systems, International Journal of Production Research, 28,
1023-1030.
King, R. E. and Wilson, C. 1991. A Review of Automated Guided Vehicle Systems Design and Sheduling, Production Planning and Control, 2 (1),
44-51.
Knill, B. 1988. How to Avoid the Pitfalls of AGVs, Material Handling Engineering, 43-78.
Kuhn, A. and Schmidt, F. 1985. "General EDP-Aided Planning and Realization of AGV Systems" Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on
AGVs, 247-257.
Langevin, A.C, Lauzan, D. and Riopel, D. 1996. Dispatching, Routing and Scheduling of two Automated Guided Vehicles in a Flexible Manufacturing. System, the International Journal of Flexible Manufacturing System, 8, 247-262.
Majety, S. V. and Wang, M. H. 1995. Terminal Location and Guided Path Design in Terminal Based AGV System, International Journal of Production Research, 33 (7), 1925-1938.
Maxwell, W. L. 1981. Solving Material Handling Design Problems With OR, Industrial Engineering,
13, 58-69.
Maxwell, W. L. and Muckstadt, J. A. 1982. Design of Automatic Guided Vehicle Systems, I.I.E. Transactions, 14, 114-124.
Mühendislik
Bilimler
i Dergisi 2003 9 (2) 269-277
276
Journal of Engineering Sciences 2003 9 (2) 269-277
Otomatik Yönlendirmeli Araç (OYA) Sistemleri ve Depo Bakımında Rotalama Problemi, F.Yiğit, E. Güner
Moshe, K. and Tanchoco, J. M. A.
1990
. Optimal Flow Path Design of Unidirectional AGV Systems, Internatioanl Journal of Production Research, 28 (6),
1023-1030.
Muller, T. 1981. "Developments in Guided Vehicle Systems Possibilities and Limitations and the Economics of Their Operation" Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on AGVs, 67-73.
Psaraftis, H. N. 1980. A Dynamic Programming Solution to the Single Vehicle Many-to-many Immediate Request Dial-a-ride Problem, Transportation Science, 14, 130-154.
Rajotia, S., Shanker, K. and Batra, J. L. 1998a. A Semi-Dynamic Time Window Constrained Routing Strategy in a AGV System, International Journal of Production Research, 36 (1), 35-50.
Rajotia, A. S., Shanker, R. K. and Batra, J. L. 1998b. Determination Ofoptimal AGV. Fleet Size for an FMS, International Journal of Production Research, 36 ( 5), 1177-1198.
Solomon, M. M. 1995. Algorithms for the Vehicle Routing and Scheduling Problems With Time Window Constraints, Operations Research, 35, 245¬265.
Sun, X. C. and Tchernev, N. 1996. Impact of Empty Vehicle Flow Pating for Unidirectional AGV
Systems, International Journal of Production
Research, 34 (10), 2847-2852.
Tanchoco, J. M. A., Egbelu, P. J. and Tashabon, F. 1987. Determination of Total. Number of Vehicles in an AGV-Based Material Transport System, Material Flow, 4, 33-51.
Ting, J. H., Tanchoco, J. M. A. 1997. Comparision of Single and Mixed-Model AGV Systems, American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 119 (4), 849- 854.
Tunalı, S.
1995
. Simulation for Evaluating Machine and AGV Scheduling Rules in an FMS Environment, IEEE, 433-438.
Winston, W. L. 1993. Operations Research- Applications and Algorithms, Duxbury Press, Belmont, California.
Xie, M. 1995. Trinocular Vision for AGV Guidance: Path Locationzation and Obstacle Detection, Computer and Electrical Engineering, 21 (6),
441-452.
Yiğit, F. 2002, Otomatik Yönlendirmeli Araç (OYA) Sistemleri ve Depo Bakımında Rotalama Problemi, Gazi Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Yüksek Lisans Tezi.

Thank you for copying data from http://www.arastirmax.com