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Ergenlerde Sosyometrik Statü Gruplarına Göre Sosyal Kaygı Farklılıkları ve Akran İlişkileri

Social Anxiety Differences and Peer Relations in Adolescents:According to Sociometric Status Grups

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Abstract (2. Language): 
In this study, the relation between sociometric nominations and social anxiety in adolescence was examined. Participants were 699 students (357 girls and 342 boys) from 9th,10th and 11th grades. Students completed the Interaction Anxiousness Scale and a sociometric nomination task, which included the following behavioral descriptors: most liked, least liked, most aggresive, highest sense of humor, class leader, submissive, and most cooperative. Sociometric nominations were used to classify students into standard sociometric status groups (popular, average, rejected, neglected and controversial) as well as into rejected subgroups (aggressive rejected and submissive rejected). Results show that there is no significant difference among sociometric status groups. But submissive rejected students reported to be having significantly higher social anxiety than aggressive rejected and average students.
Abstract (Original Language): 
Bu araştırmada, ergenlerde sosyometrik statüye göre sosyal kaygı farklılıkları incelenmiştir. Çalışmaya 9.,10. ve 11. sınıflardan 357 kız ve 342 erkek olmak üzere toplam 699 öğrenci katılmıştır. Veriler Etkileşim Kaygısı Ölçeği ve sosyometrik sınıflama ile elde edilmiştir. Öğrenciler en çok sevilen, en az sevilen, lider, mizah yeteneği olan, en kavgacı, en itaatkar/uysal ve en çok işbirliği yapan akranlarını kendi sınıf ve cinsiyetten üç aday belirleyerek seçmişler ve sonuçlar standart sosyometrik statü gruplarına (popüler, reddedilmiş, ihmal edilmiş, ihtilaflı/tartışmalı ve ortalama) ayrılmış, ayrıca red grupları da saldırganca red ve itaatkarca red olarak sınıflandırılmıştır. Gruplar üzerinde yapılan analizler sonucunda sosyometrik gruplar arasında sosyal kaygı düzeyi açısından anlamlı düzeyde fark bulunmamış, ancak itaatkarca red grubunun sosyal kaygı düzeyi, saldırganca red ve ortalama gruplarının sosyal kaygı düzeyinden anlamlı düzeyde yüksek bulunmuştur.
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