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TOKAT BÖLGESİ HİDROMORFİK TOPRAKLARININ REDOKSİMORFÎK ÖZELLİKLERİ VE REDOKS POTANSİYELLERİ

REDOX POTENTIAL AND REDOX FEATURES OF HYDROMORPHIC SOILS IN TOKAT REGION

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Abstract (2. Language): 
The object of this research was to determine redox features, oxidation-reduction conditions of the hydromorphic soils in Tokat region, and the redox changes depending on these conditions. Two profiles were defined from hydromorphic soils in Camhbel and airport in Tokat region, and morphological, physical, chemical, redox features, and redox potential of these profiles were determined. Temperature regime of hydromorphic soil in airport was thermic, and moisture regime was aquic, and this soil was classified as typic epiaquent. In the same way, temperature regime of hydromorphic soil in Çamhbel was mesic, and moisture regime was aquic, and this soil was classified as mollic endoaquent. In both soils, The important differences were observed in redox potential according to time, profile features, and place. Generally, redox potential increased from top soil to sub soil, from dry season to wet season.
Abstract (Original Language): 
Bu araştırmanın amacı, Tokat bölgesinde yer alan hidromorfik toprakların redoks özelliklerini, oksidasyon-redüksiyon koşullarını ve bu koşullara bağlı olarak redoks değişimlerini belirlemektir. Bu amaçla Tokat-Çamlıbel ilçesi ve havaalanında bulunan hidromorfik topraklardan birer profil çukuru tanımlanmış, morfolojik, fiziksel, kimyasal, redoks özellikleri ve redoks potansiyelleri belirlenmiştir. Havaalanı hidromorfik toprağının sıcaklık rejimi thermic, nem rejimi aquic olup, typic epiaquent olarak sınıflandırılmış, Çamhbel hidromorfik toprağının sıcaklık rejimi mesic, nem rejimi aquic olup mollic endoaquent olarak sınıflandırılmıştır. Her İkİ toprakta da zamana, profil özelliklerine ve yere göre, redoks potansiyellerin de farklılıkların olduğu gözlenmiştir. Redoks potansiyelinin genellikle üst horizonlardan alt horizonlara, kurak sezondan nemli sezona doğru arttığı belirlenmiştir.
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