You are here

Morphometry of the distal radius – an osteometric study in the Indian population

Morphometry of the distal radius – an osteometric study in the Indian population

Journal Name:

Publication Year:

Abstract (2. Language): 
Introduction: Morphometric parameters of distal radius such as palmar tilt and angle of radial inclination play a significant role in the reduction of distal radius fractures, kinematics of wrist, and design of distal radius prosthesis. Aim: The aim of the study was to determine the morphometric parameters of distal radius in dry adult Indian bones. Materials and methods: One hundred and thirty two (132) intact adult Indian radius (Right=69; Left = 63) were chosen, and the following parameters measured: length of radius, palmar tilt, angle of radial inclination, length of radial styloid process, and widths of distal radius. Student t – test and Spearman’s rank correlation was done. Results: The mean radial inclination was 21.8º ± 2.5 on the left side; and 22.1º ± 2.9 on the right (p = 0.57). The mean palmar tilt was 8.2º ± 2.9 on the left; and 9.1º ± 2.0 on the right (p = 0.05). Discussion: The length of radius correlates negatively with palmar tilt, and positively with width of distal radius; length of radial styloid correlates positively with angle of radial inclination. Angles of radial inclination and palmar tilt are much less in the present study compared to earlier studies. Conclusion: More studies comparing radiographic and morphometric measurements may need to be done to better define normal parameters of distal radius in a population group.
166-171

REFERENCES

References: 

1- Chan CYW, Vivek AS, Leong WH, Rukmanikanthan S.
2008. Distal Radius Morphometry in the Malaysian Population.
Malaysian Orthopaedic Journal 2 (2); 27-30
Indian Journal of Basic & Applied Medical Research; June 2012: Issue-3, Vol.-1, P. 166-171
169
www.ijbamr.com
2- Ng CY, McQueen MM. 2011. What are the radiological
predictors of functional outcome following fractures of the
distal radius? Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery 93B
(2):145-150.
3 - Hove LM, Fjeldsgaard K, Skjeie R, Solheim E. 1995.
Anatomical and functional results five years after
remanipulated Colles’ fractures. Scand J Plast Reconstr Surg
Hand Surg 29:349–55.
4 - Leung F, Ozkan M, Chow SP. 2000. Conservative
treatment of intra-articular fractures of the distal radius and
factors affecting functional outcome. Hand Surg 5:145–53.
5 - David JS. 2005. Predicting the outcome of distal radius
fractures. Hand Clin 21: 289–94
6 - Handoll HH, Madhok R. 2003a. From evidence to best
practice in the management of fractures of the distal radius
in adults: working towards a research agenda. BMC
Musculoskelet Disord 4:27.
7 - Handoll HH, Madhok R. 2003b. Surgical interventions
for treating distal radial fractures in adults. Cochrane
database. Syst Rev CD003209.
8 - Handoll HH, Madhok R. 2003c. Conservative
interventions for treating distal radial fractures in adults.
Cochrane database. Syst Rev CD000314.
9 - Pennock AT, Phillips CS, Matzon JL, Daley E. 2005.
The effects of forearm rotation on three wrist measurements:
radial inclination, radial height and palmar tilt. Hand Surg
10(1):17-22.
10 - Earten van PV, R. Lindeboom, AE Oosterkamp, JC
Goslings. 2008. An X-ray template assessment for distal
radial fractures. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 128(2): 217–
221.
11 - Capo JT, Accousti K, Jacob G, Tan V. 2009. The effect
of rotational malalignment on X-rays of the wrist. J Hand
Surg Eur 34(2):166-72.
12 - Johnson PG and Szabo RM. 1993. Angle measurements
of the distal radius: a cadaver study. Skeletal Radiology 22
(4): 243-246
13- Gartland JJ, Werley CW. 1951. Evaluation of healed colles
fractures. J Bone and Joint Surg 33A(4): 895-907.
14- Altissimi M, Antenucci R, Fiacca C, Mancini GB. 1986.
Long term results of conservative treatment of fractures of the
distal radius. Clin Ortho Relat Res 206: 202-10.
15- Schuind FA, Linscheid RL, An K, Chao EYS. 1992. A
normal data base of posteroanterior roentgenographic
measurements of the wrist. J Bone Joint Surg 74A(9): 1418-29.
16-Werner FW, Palmer AK, Fortino MD, Short WH. 1992.
Force transmission through the distal ulna:Effect of ulnar
variance, lunate fossa angulation, and radial and palmar tilt of
the distal radius. J Hand Surg 17A(30): 423-28.

Thank you for copying data from http://www.arastirmax.com