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Harold Pinter’ın Doğum Günü Partisi ve Eski Zamanlar Oyunlarında Kabalık Stratejileri ve Hâkimiyet Yarışı

Strategies of Impoliteness and the Power of Struggle in the plays by Harold Pinter The Birthday Party and Memory

Journal Name:

  • Dil ve Edebiyat Eğitimi Dergisi

Publication Year:

  • 2014
DOI: 
10.12973/dee.11.255

Key Words:

Keywords (Original Language):

Author NameUniversity of Author
Abstract (2. Language): 
Characters in Harold Pinter’s plays are always on alert against any kind of physical or psychological threat. They verbally struggle for survival or dominance. This struggle is characterised by direct or indirect impoliteness strategies they use. Impoliteness in their language is the most important weapon to win the struggle for power. Taking Culpeper’s five impoliteness strategies as its basis, this paper examines Pinter’s The Birthday Party (1957) and Old Times (1970) in terms of the linguistic impoliteness strategies the characters employ in their power struggles, their preferences to adopt direct or indirect strategies and the way these preferences affect the power relations between them.
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Abstract (Original Language): 
Harold Pinter’ın oyunlarında karakterler fiziksel veya psikolojik her türlü ihlal ve saldırıya karşı her daim tetiktedirler. Karakterler dili iletişim için değil, kendilerini koruma ve soyutlama için kullanılırlar. Kullanılan dildeki belirgin ‘kabalık’ karakterlerin güç elde etmek ve birbirlerine üstünlük sağlamak için yararlandıkları en önemli silahlarından biridir. Bu çalışmada, Pinter’ın Doğum Günü Partisi (1957) ile Eski Zamanlar (1970) oyunlarında karakterlerin hangi kabalık stratejilerini kullandıkları ve bu stratejilerin karakterler arası hâkimiyet yarışına etkisi incelenecektir.
FULL TEXT (PDF): 
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  • 1
14
25
  • Turkish

REFERENCES

References: 

Bousfield, D & Locher M. A. (eds.), Impoliteness in Language: Studies on its Interplay with Power in Theory and Practice. Berlin and New York: Mouton de Gruyter.
Brown, P. & Levinson, S. C. (1987). Politeness: Some universals in language usage. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Culpeper, J. (1996). Towards an Anatomy of Impoliteness. Journal of Pragmatics 25, 349-367.
Culpeper, J. (2005). Impoliteness and Entertainment in the Television Quiz Show: The Weakest Link. Journal of Politeness Research. Language, Behaviour, Culture 1 (1) (ss. 35–72).
Culpeper, J. (2008). Reflections on Impoliteness, Relational Work and Power. D & Locher M. A. (eds.), Impoliteness in Language: Studies on its Interplay with Power in Theory and Practice (ss. 17-43). Berlin and New York: Mouton de Gruyter.
Demircan, A. (2008). Bir Tiyatro Adamı Harold Pinter.
http://www.gnoxis.com/bir-tiyatro-adam%C4%B1-%3B-harold-pinter-16960.html (indirilme tarihi: 23.10.2014)
Pinter, H. (1976). The Birthday Party. Plays: One. London: Methuen.
Pinter, H. (1996). Old Times. Plays Four. London: Faber and Faber. 24
2014, Dil ve Edebiyat Eğitimi Dergisi, 12, 14-25.
2014, Journal of Language and Literature Education, 12, 14-25.
Prentice, P. (1994). The Pinter Ethic, The Erotic Aesthetic. London: Garland Publishing.

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