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Gelişmekte Olan Ülkelerde Küreselleşmenin Yoksulluk ve Gelir Eşitsizliği Üzerindeki Etkileri

The Effects of Globalization on Poverty and Income Inequality in Developing Countries

Journal Name:

  • Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi

Publication Year:

  • 2013

Key Words:

Keywords (Original Language):

Author NameUniversity of AuthorFaculty of Author
Abstract (2. Language): 
The aim of this study investigates the relationship between globalization, poverty and income inequality in developing countries. Within this context not only globalization but also the subcomponents of globalization such as the economic, social and political effects of globalization on poverty and income inequality are considered. This study tests 102 developing countries with data for the year 2010 by using crosssectional analysis. As empirical findings indicate, globalization reduces poverty and income inequality. These results are also supported by models for analyzing the effects of the subcomponents of globalization. As a result, the economic, political and social globalization reduces poverty and income inequality in developing countries.
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Abstract (Original Language): 
Bu çalışmanın amacı gelişmekte olan ülkelerde küreselleşme, yoksulluk ve gelir eşitsizliği arasındaki ilişkiyi araştırmaktır. Çalışmada sadece küreselleşmenin değil aynı zamanda, küreselleşmenin alt bileşenleri olan ekonomik, sosyal ve politik küreselleşmenin yoksulluk ve gelir eşitsizliği üzerindeki etkileri de dikkate alınacaktır. Çalışma 102 gelişmekte olan ülkenin 2010 yılı verileri kullanılarak yatay kesit analizi ile test edilecektir. Ampirik bulgularımıza göre küreselleşme yoksulluk ve gelir eşitsizliği azaltmaktadır. Bu sonuçlar küreselleşmenin alt bileşenlerinin etkilerinin analiz edildiği modellerle de desteklenmektedir. Sonuç olarak gelişmekte olan ülkelerde ekonomik, politik ve sosyal küreselleşme hem yoksulluğu hem de gelir eşitsizliğini azaltmaktadır.
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