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KROM-KORALT ALAŞIMLARININ DÖKÜLEBİLİRLİĞİNE ERİTME VE DÖKÜM YÖNTEMLERİNİN ETKİSİ

EFFECT. OF THE MELTING AND CASTING METHODS ON CASTABILITY. OF CHROME-COBALT ALLOYS

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Abstract (2. Language): 
Chrome-cobalt alloys are often used in casting of cast partial dentures. However, casting of this type ofaUoys causes, in spite of advances in casting technology and developments of investments, some problems. In this study, three different chrome<obalt alloys (Wirocast, Wironit, Wironium) which are cast partial denture alloys, have been chosen for casting with different melting and casting methods (with acetylen-oxygen and induction heat so-urced melting and casting method). The effect of melting and casting methods on ike castability values were analyzed. Finally, it was observed that castability of Wirocast alloy was insufficient, castability of Wironit alloy was well and Wironium alloy was the best tn the melting and casting method of acetylen-oxygen heat source; the best castability values were found, for all three alloys, in the melting and casting method of induction heat source.
Abstract (Original Language): 
İskelet protezlerin dökümlerinde krom-kobalt alaşımları sıklıkla kullanılmaktadır. Ancak bu alaşımların dökümlerinde, döküm teknolojisindeki ilerlemelere ve revetmanların gelişimine rağmen, birtakım sorunlar ortaya çıkmaktadır. Bu araştırma, iskelet protez döküm alaşımı olan üç farklı krom-kobalt alaşımının (Wrocat, Wironit, Wiro-ium'un), iki farklı eritme ve döküm yöntemiyle (aseti-len-oksijen ve indüksiyon ısı kaynaklı eritme ve döküm yöntemiyle) dökümleri yapılarak alaşımların bileşimlerinin eritme ve döküm yöntemlerinin dökülebilirlik değerleri üzerindeki etkisi araştırılmıştır. Sonuçta; asetilen-oksijen ısı kaynaklı eritme ve döküm yönteminde Wirocat alaşımının dökülebilirliğinin yetersiz, Wironit alaşımının iyi, Wironium alaşımının çok iyi olduğu görülmüş; İndüksiyon ısı kaynaklı eritme ve döküm yönteminde ise her üç alaşım için çok iyi dökülebilirlik değerleri bulunmuştur.
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