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Mandibular defektin protetik rehabilitasyonu: olgu sunumu

Protetic rehabilitation of mandibular defect: a case report

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Abstract (2. Language): 
Maxillofacial defects may be caused by congenital, acquired and developmental factors. These defects are prosthetically restored after being subjected to surgical reconstruction. Conventional methods used in the retention of maxillofacial prostheses are far from providing efficient and satisfactory retention. In recent years, high success rates obtained with implant supported intraoral prostheses have revealed that the low retention rate which is a problem in maxillofacial prostheses could be overcome with the use of an implant. However, the use of implant supported hybrid prostheses is an appropriate treatment in edentulous crests where there is extensive loss of hard and soft tissue. In this case report the restoration of a segmental mandibular defect which occured after the resection of an ameloblastic tumoral lesion with an implant supported hybrid prosthesis after being subjected to surgical reconstruction is presented.
Abstract (Original Language): 
Çene ve yüz defektleri konjenital, edinsel veya gelişimsel nedenler sonucu ortaya çıkabilir. Bu defektler cerrahi olarak rekonstrüksiyona tabi tutulduktan sonra, protetik yöntemlerle restore edilir. Çene-yüz protezlerinin tutuculu- ğunda kullanılan klasik yöntemler çoğunlukla etkili ve tatminkar bir tutuculuk sağlamaktan uzaktır. Son yıllarda, osseointegre implant destekli ağız içi protezlerde elde edilen yüksek başarı oranı, çene-yüz protezlerinde sorun olan düşük tutuculuk düzeyinin implant kullanımı ile giderilebileceğini ortaya koymuştur. Bununla birlikte, sert ve yumuşak doku kaybının fazla olduğu dişsiz kretlerde implant destekli hibrid protezlerin kullanımı da uygun bir tedavi seçeneği olmaktadır. Bu olgu sunumunda, sağ mandibular posteriyor bölgede ortaya çıkan ameloblastik bir tümöral kitlenin cerrahi rezeksiyonu sonucunda oluşan unilateral mandibular segmental defektin, fibular kemik grefti ile yapılan rekonstrüksiyonunu takiben implant destekli hibrid protezle rehabilitasyonu anlatılmıştır.
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References: 

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