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SOLUNUM PARAMETRELERİNİN ORGANİK ATIK ARITIMINDA KULLANIM AMAÇLARI

USAGE OBJECTIVES OF RESPIRATION PARAMETER IN ORGANIC WASTE TREATMENT

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Abstract (2. Language): 
Respirometric parameters areagreed as major indicators that numerically express theactivity in biological systems, because the respiration is major activity of microorganisms. Also, because respirometric parameters can be a measure on-line during operating, they have more advantage than physicochemical and microbiologicalparameters the analysis of which are costly and take a long time. Thispaper reports usage objectives of respiration parameter in organic waste treatment. Respirometric parameters are used at the inhibition test, the determining of stability, the monitoring/controlling of process, the characterising oforganic matter, the determiningofkineticand stociometry constants and the estimating of the heat generation capacity.
Abstract (Original Language): 
Mikroorganizmaların en temel aktivitesi solunum olduğu için, biyolojik sistemlerdeki aktivitenin sayısal olarak ifade edilmesinde en temel gösterge olarak solunum parametreleri kabul edilmektedir. Ayrıca bu parametrelerin işletme süresince anlık olarak ölçülebilmesi, belirlenmesi uzun zaman alan ve pahalı fizikokimyasal ve mikrobiyolojik parametrelere göre daha avantajlı kılmıştır. Bu yazıda solunum parametrelerininorganik atık arıtımında kullanım amaçları sunulmuştur. Bu parametrelerinhibisyon testinde, stabilite belirlenmesinde, prosesin izlenmesi/kontrolünde,organik madde karakterizasyonunda, kinetik ve stokiyometrik katsayıların belirlenmesinde ve atığın ısı üretim kapasitesinin belirlenmesinde kullanılır.
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