You are here

Home » Content

THE EU’S BLACK SEA INITIATIVES AND THEIR EFFECTS ON MIGRATION CONTROL AND SECURITY COOPERATION

Journal Name:

  • Karadeniz Araştırmaları Dergisi

Publication Year:

  • 2016
DOI: 
http://dx.doi.org/10.12787/KARAM1043

Key Words:

Keywords (Original Language):

Author NameUniversity of Author
Abstract (2. Language): 
European Union’s (EU) Black Sea Policy aims the promotion of democracy and enhancement of civil society dialogue at its first phase. However the current unresolvable conflicts between Abkhazia and South Ossetia that belongs to Georgia and Russia, Nagorno Karabagh problem between Azerbaijan and Armenia certainly increases terrorism, illegal migration and crime potential of the Black Sea region. This situation directs the EU to develop more strategies and policies on security cooperation and migration control over Black Sea area- as political and economic stability in Black Sea-a neighbor region, has a primary importance for the EU considering its security and migration policies. Therefore three complementary policy and initiatives of EU, namely- European Neighborhood Policy (ENP), Black Sea Synergy (BSS) and Eastern Partnership Initiative (EaP), has been aimed to create a favorable ground for fostering stability, security and prosperity around the Black Sea. This paper specifically examines security and migration cooperation between Black Sea Countries and the EU in the abovementioned initiatives. Such aims and results of these initiatives will be studied in relation with EU’s Migration and Security Policy goals.
Bookmark/Search this post with
Abstract (Original Language): 
Avrupa Birliği Karadeniz Politikası öncelikle demokrasinin geliştirilmesi ve sivil toplum diyalogunun güçlendirilmesini amaçlamaktadır. Fakat Gürcistan ve Rusya'nın dâhil olduğu Abhazya ve Güney Osetya'daki çatışmalar, Azerbeycan ve Ermenistan arasındaki Dağlık Karabağ problemi Karadeniz bölgesindeki terörizm, yasadışı göç ve suç potansiyelini kesin bir şekilde artırmaktadır. Bu durum AB'yi, komşu bir bölgedeki siyasi ve ekonomik istikrar AB'nin gü- venlik ve göç politikası nazarında öncelikli önemi olduğu için, Karadeniz havzası üzerinde güvenlik işbirliği ve göç kontrolü hakkında daha fazla stratejiler ve politikalar geliştirmeye yönlendirmektedir. Bu nedenle AB'nin üç tamamlayıcı politika ve girişimi olan Avrupa Komşuluk Politikası, Karadeniz Sinerjisi ve Doğu Ortaklığı Girişimi Karadeniz'deki istikrar, güvenlik ve refah için uygun ortam yaratmayı amaçlamaktadır. Bu makale yukarıda belirtilen girişimler üzerinden özellikle Karadeniz ülkeleriyle AB arasındaki güvenlik ve göç işbirliğini incelemektedir. Söz konusu girişimlerin amaçları ve sonuçları AB'nin Göç ve Güvenliğe dayalı politika amaçları üzerinden incelenecektir.
FULL TEXT (PDF): 
PDF icon arastirmax-eus-black-sea-initiatives-and-their-effects-migration-control-and-security-cooperation.pdf
  • 49
1
16
  • English

REFERENCES

References: 

2nd Ministerial Conference of the Prague Process- Building Migration Partnerships
in Action 4 November 2011, Poznań, Poland Access on
01.06.2015: https://www.iom.int/files/live/sites/iom/files/What-We-
Do/docs/Action-Plan-2012-2016-en.pdf.
BOUTEILLET- PAQUET, D., “Passing the Buck: A Critical Analysis of the Readmission
Policy Implemented by the European Union and its Member
States”, European Journal of Migration and Law, Vol. 5, Number 3,
2003, pp. 359- 377.
COM (2007) 247 final, Commission of the European Communities, Communication
“Applying the Global Approach to Migration to the Eastern and
South-Eastern Regions Neighboring the European Union”, Brussels,
May 16, 2007.
COM (2007) 160 Final, Communication from the Commission to the Council
and the European Parliament, Black Sea Synergy - A New Regional Cooperation
Initiative, Brussels, 11. 4. 2007.
Pelin Sönmez
16
COM (2008) 391 Final, Communication from the Commission to the Council
and the European Parliament, Report on the First Year of Implementation
of the Black Sea Synergy, Brussels, 19.6.2008.
COPPIETERS, B., The EU and Georgia: Time Perspectives in Conflict Resolution,
EU Institute for Security Studies, Paris, 2007.
COUNCIL JOINT ACTION 2008/736/CFSP of 15 September 2008 on the
European Union Monitoring Mission in Georgia, EUMM Georgia,
17.9.2008.
DELCOUR, L., Manoli, P., European Parliament Directorate General for External
Policies- Policy Department, “The EU’s Black Sea Synergy: Results
and Possible Ways Forward”, 2010.
EFE, H., “Foreign Policy of the European Union towards the South Caucasus”,
International Journal of Business and Social Science, Vol.3, No.17,
September 2012, pp. 187- 199.
IOM International Organization for Migration, Migration in the Black Sea
Region: An Overview 2008, Geneva, November 2008.
JOIN(2014) 12 final, Joint Communication to the European Parliament, the
Council, the European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee
of the Regions, Neighbourhood at the Crossroads: Implementation
of the European Neighbourhood Policy in 2013, Brussels, 27.
3.2014.
Joint Declaration of the Eastern Partnership Summit, Riga, 21- 22 May 2015,
Access on (22.05.2015): https://eu2015.lv/images/news/2015_05_22
_RigaDeclaration_EaP.pdf
KURT, S., “NATO and EU’S Policies towards Black Sea Region”, The Journal
of Academic Social Science Studies, International Journal of Social Science,
Number: 31, Winter II, 2015, pp. 403-419.
LANGE N., Konrad-Adenauer-Stiftung Ukraine-AuslandsBüro Ukraine, Black
Sea Synergy: Approaches for a Deeper Cooperation, November 2007.
MANOLI, P., Regional Cooperation in the Black Sea, Report of Black Sea Trade
and Development Bank, May 2014.
ORA, J., “Frozen Conflicts and the EU- a Search for a Positive Agenda”, Estonian
Ministry of Foreign Affairs Yearbook, 2006.
Prague Process Quarterly Review, No.5, January- March 2015.
SAMUR, H., “AB’de Göçe Yönelik Global Yaklaşım”, Uluslararası İnsan Bilimleri
Dergisi, Vol. 5, No. 2, 2008, pp. 1- 16.
Special Eurobarometer 432, Europeans’ Attitudes towards Security, Report,
2015.
SWD (2015) 6 final, European Commission High Representative of the European
Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy, Joint Staff Working
Document, Black Sea Synergy: review of a regional cooperation initiative,
Brussels, 20.1.2015.

Thank you for copying data from http://www.arastirmax.com