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SİYAH PİGMENTE PERIODONTAL PATOJENLERİN AİLE BİREYLERİ ARASINDAKİ BUL AŞICILIĞI

INTRAFAMILIAL TRANSMISSION OF MACK-MGMKNTED PERIODONTAL PATHOGENS

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Abstract (2. Language): 
Porphyromonas gingivali s and PrevoteJla intermedia are black-pigmented, putative periodontopathogenic bacteria considered to cause some forms of periodomai disease. P. gingivalis and P. intermedin can be transmitted between humans and produce periodontal disease in susceptible hosts. In this study, ATB anaerobes ID system (BioMerieux, Lyon, France) and culture methods were used for determining the transmission ol black-pigmented, putative periodnntopalhogens between family members. Subgingival platjuc samples were obtained from 53 patients diagnosed with adult periodontitis and the family members of these palients who harbored cither of those aforementioned bacteria were also observed. It was found that black-pigmented bacteria are not only transferred between spouses but also between parents and children. The genetic profile of those transmitted bacteria should also be studied to prove the origin of transmission. Since only a limited number of families were evaluated, longitudinal and controlled studies should be carried out to elucidate I urther the transmittance potential of these bacteria.
Abstract (Original Language): 
Porphyromonas gingivalis (P. gingivalis) ve Prcvo-lella intermedia (P. intermedia), periodontal hastalıkların bazılarına neden olduğu düşünülen siyah pigmente period-ontopatujenik bakterilerdir. P. gingivalis vc P. intermedia' nm insanlar arasında bulaşıcılığı olabildiği gihı, yatkın kişilerde periodontal hastalığı da oluşturabildiği düşünülmektedir. Ru çalışmada ATB anaerobes ID sistemi (BioMerieux, Lynn, France) vc kültür metodu kullanılarak siyah pigmente periodontopatojenlerin aile bireyleri arasında geçişi araştırıldı. Subgingival plak örnekleri erişkin periodontitis teşhisi konulmuş 53 bireyden elde edildi vc yukarıda bahsedilen bakterilerden herhangi birinin tespit edildiği hastaların aile bireylerinden de örnek alındı. Siyah pigmente bakterilerin, yanlızca eşler anısında değı) ebeveyn ve çocuklar arasında da bulaşıcılığı olabildiği bulgulandı. Bireyler arasında geçişi olan bu bakterilerin genetik profillerinin ortaya konulması bulaşma kaynağının ortaya konulması açısından önemlidir. Bu çalışmada sadece sınırlı sayıda aile değerlendirildiği için. u/.uıi dönem kontrollü çalışmalar bu bakterilerin bulaşma potansiyelinin anlaşılabilmesi için gereklidir.
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